"ψύλλιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ψύλλιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /psýl.li.on/, /ˈpsyl.li.on/, /ˈpsi.li.on/, /psýl.li.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpsyl.li.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpsyl.li.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpsyl.li.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpsi.li.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ψύλλα (psúlla, “flea”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ψύλλα|-ιον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=flea}} ψύλλα (psúlla, “flea”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ψῠλλῐ́ου|n|second|head=ψῠ́λλῐον}} ψῠ́λλῐον • (psúllion) n (genitive ψῠλλῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ψῠ́λλῐον|ου|form=N}} Forms: ψῠ́λλῐον [canonical], psúllion [romanization], ψῠλλῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ψῠ́λλῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ ψῠλλῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ψῠ́λλῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ψῠλλῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ψῠλλῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ψῠλλῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ψῠλλῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ψῠλλῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ψῠλλῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ ψῠ́λλῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ ψῠλλῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ψῠ́λλῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ψῠ́λλῐον [singular, vocative], ψῠλλῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ψῠ́λλῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. fleawort (Plantago psyllium) Categories (lifeform): Plantain family plants Synonyms: βουκράνιον, κρυστᾰ́λλῐον, κυνοκέφαλον
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "psyllium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: psyllium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: psyllium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ψύλλα",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "flea"
      },
      "expansion": "ψύλλα (psúlla, “flea”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ψύλλα (psúlla, “flea”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψῠ́λλῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psúllion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῠλλῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψῠ́λλῐον",
      "roman": "tò psúllion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψῠλλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ psullíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψῠ́λλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psúllia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ψῠλλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû psullíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψῠλλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn psullíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψῠλλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn psullíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ψῠλλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi psullíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψῠλλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn psullíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ψῠλλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs psullíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψῠ́λλῐον",
      "roman": "tò psúllion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψῠλλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ psullíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψῠ́λλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psúllia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῠ́λλῐον",
      "roman": "psúllion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῠλλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "psullíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῠ́λλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "psúllia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψῠλλῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ψῠ́λλῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "ψῠ́λλῐον • (psúllion) n (genitive ψῠλλῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψῠ́λλῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Plantain family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Plantain family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Flowers",
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleawort (Plantago psyllium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ψύλλιον-grc-noun-ik~aO6sz",
      "links": [
        [
          "fleawort",
          "fleawort"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βουκράνιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "κρυστᾰ́λλῐον"
        },
        {
          "word": "κυνοκέφαλον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psýl.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsyl.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsi.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psýl.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsyl.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsyl.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsyl.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsi.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψύλλιον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "psyllium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: psyllium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: psyllium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ψύλλα",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "flea"
      },
      "expansion": "ψύλλα (psúlla, “flea”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ψύλλα (psúlla, “flea”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψῠ́λλῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psúllion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῠλλῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψῠ́λλῐον",
      "roman": "tò psúllion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψῠλλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ psullíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψῠ́λλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psúllia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ψῠλλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû psullíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψῠλλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn psullíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψῠλλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn psullíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ψῠλλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi psullíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψῠλλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn psullíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ψῠλλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs psullíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ψῠ́λλῐον",
      "roman": "tò psúllion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψῠλλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ psullíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ψῠ́λλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà psúllia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῠ́λλῐον",
      "roman": "psúllion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῠλλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "psullíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῠ́λλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "psúllia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψῠλλῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ψῠ́λλῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "ψῠ́λλῐον • (psúllion) n (genitive ψῠλλῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψῠ́λλῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "grc:Plantain family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fleawort (Plantago psyllium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fleawort",
          "fleawort"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βουκράνιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "κρυστᾰ́λλῐον"
        },
        {
          "word": "κυνοκέφαλον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psýl.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsyl.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsi.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psýl.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsyl.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsyl.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsyl.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsi.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψύλλιον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ψύλλιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.